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Under what circumstances is a pesticide classified as a Restricted Use Pesticide?
When it is least effective against pests
When it can be freely used without restriction
When it can cause unreasonable harm to the environment or human health
When it is the safest pesticide available
The correct answer is: When it can cause unreasonable harm to the environment or human health
A pesticide is classified as a Restricted Use Pesticide (RUP) when it can cause unreasonable harm to the environment or human health. This indicates that the pesticide has been identified as hazardous and has severe restrictions on its use. This classification is important because it helps to regulate and limit the distribution and use of these pesticides to minimize the potential negative impact on the environment and human health. Option A is incorrect because the effectiveness of a pesticide does not determine its classification as a RUP. A pesticide can still be harmful to the environment and human health even if it is effective in controlling pests. Option B is incorrect because a pesticide cannot be freely used without restriction if it is classified as a RUP. As mentioned earlier, RUPs have strict regulations on their use to prevent harm. Option D is incorrect because the safety of a pesticide alone does not determine its classification as a RUP. A pesticide can still be hazardous to the environment and human health even if it is considered safe.